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How to run Gemma AI locally using Ollama

How to run Gemma AI locally using Ollama

If like me you are interested in learning more about the new Gemma open source AI model released by Google and perhaps installing and running it locally on your home network or computers. This quick guide will provide you with a overview of the integration of Gemma models with the HuggingFace Transformers library and Ollama. Offering a powerful combination for tackling a wide range of natural language processing (NLP), tasks.

Ollama is an open-source application specifically designed and built to enable you to run, create, and share large language models locally with a command-line interface on MacOS, Linux and is now available on Windows. It is worth remembering that you should have at least 8 GB of RAM available to run the 7B models, 16 GB to run the 13B models, and 32 GB to run the 33B models.

Gemma models are at the forefront of NLP technology, known for their ability to understand and produce text that closely resembles human communication. These models are incredibly versatile, proving useful in various scenarios such as improving chatbot conversations or automating content creation. The strength of Gemma models lies in their inference methods, which determine how the model processes and responds to inputs like prompts or questions.

To harness the full potential of Gemma models, the HuggingFace Transformers library is indispensable. It provides a collection of pre-trained language models, including Gemma, which are ready to be deployed in your projects. However, before you can access these models, you must navigate through gated access controls, which are common on platforms like Kaggle to manage model usage. Obtaining a HuggingFace token is necessary to gain access. Once you have the token, you can start using the models, even in a quantized state on platforms such as CoLab, to achieve a balance between efficiency and performance.

Running Google Gemma locally

Here are some other articles you may find of interest on the subject of Google AI models

A critical aspect of working with Gemma models is understanding their tokenizer. This component breaks down text into smaller units, or tokens, that the model can process. The way text is tokenized can greatly affect the model’s understanding and the quality of its output. Therefore, getting to know Gemma’s tokenizer is essential for successful NLP applications.

For those who prefer to run NLP models on their own hardware, Ollama offers a solution that allows you to operate Gemma models locally, eliminating the need for cloud-based services. This can be particularly advantageous when working with large models that may contain billions of parameters. Running models locally can result in faster response times and gives you more control over the entire process.

After setting up the necessary tools, you can explore the practical applications of Gemma models. These models are skilled at generating structured responses, complete with markdown formatting, which ensures that the output is not only accurate but also well-organized. Gemma models can handle a variety of prompts and questions, showcasing their flexibility and capability in tasks such as translation, code generation, and creative writing.

As you work with Gemma models, you’ll gain insights into their performance and the dependability of their outputs. These observations are crucial for deciding when and how to fine-tune the models to better suit specific tasks. Fine-tuning allows you to adjust pre-trained models to meet your unique needs, whether that’s improving translation precision or enhancing the quality of creative writing.

The customization possibilities with Gemma models are vast. By training on a specialized dataset, you can tailor the models to excel in areas that are relevant to your interests or business goals. Customization can lead to more accurate and context-aware responses, improving both the user experience and the success of your NLP projects.

The combination of Gemma models, HuggingFace Transformers, and Ollama provides a formidable set of tools for NLP tasks and is available to run on Mac OS, the next and now Windows. A deep understanding of how to set up these tools, the protocols for accessing them, and their functionalities will enable you to leverage their full capabilities for a variety of innovative and compelling applications. Whether you’re a seasoned NLP practitioner or someone looking to enhance your projects with advanced language models, this guide will help you navigate the complexities of modern NLP technology.

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Will My iPhone Run iOS 18?: Details on supported models

iOS 18

If like me you are wondering whether your iPhone will run the new iOS 18 software when it lands later this year, there is some good news as we have some details on the models of iPhone that are expected to support and run this year’s major new iOS release.

When Apple releases a major version of their iOS software, there are always some models that are no longer supported and now we have details on which models are expected to be compatible with iOS 18. The list below is an estimation of the models that are expected to run the software and not actual official details from Apple.

Here is a list of iPhones that are expected to run iOS 18:

  • iPhone XR
  • iPhone XS Max
  • iPhone XS
  • iPhone 11 Pro Max
  • iPhone 11 Pro
  • iPhone 11
  • iPhone 12 Pro Max
  • iPhone 12 Pro
  • iPhone 12 mini
  • iPhone 12
  • iPhone 13 Pro Max
  • iPhone 13 Pro
  • iPhone 13 mini
  • iPhone 13
  • iPhone 14 Pro Max
  • iPhone 14 Pro
  • iPhone 14 Plus
  • iPhone 14
  • iPhone 15 Pro Max
  • iPhone 15 Pro
  • iPhone 15 Plus
  • iPhone 15
  • iPhone SE (3rd generation)
  • iPhone SE (2nd generation)

Apple is expected to release its iOS 18 software update in September or October along with the new iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Pro smartphones. We are expecting to get ourt first look at the software at Apple’s Worldwide Developer Conference 2024 in June.

This year iOS 18 is expected to bring a range of design changes to the iPhone and lots of new features, one of the main focuses on this years software update will apparently be the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the iPhone. we are looking forward to finding out more details about exactly what Apple has planned for the iPhone, iOS 18 and AI.

Source MacRumors

Image Credit: Sophia Stark

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Google Gemma open source AI optimized to run on NVIDIA GPUs

Google Gemma open source AI optimized to run on NVIDIA GPUs

Google has made a significant move by joining forces with NVIDIA, a giant in the field of artificial intelligence hardware, to boost the capabilities of its Gemma language models. This collaboration is set to enhance the efficiency and speed for those who work with AI applications, making it a noteworthy development in the tech world.

The Google Gemma AI models have been upgraded and now come in two versions, one with 2 billion parameters and another with 7 billion parameters. These models are specifically designed to take full advantage of NVIDIA’s cutting-edge AI platforms. This upgrade is beneficial for a wide range of users, from those running large data centers to individuals using personal computers, as the Gemma models are now optimized to deliver top-notch performance.

At the heart of this enhancement lies NVIDIA’s TensorRT-LLM, an open-source library that is instrumental in optimizing large language model inference on NVIDIA GPUs. This tool is essential for ensuring that Gemma operates at peak performance, offering users faster and more precise AI interactions.

Google Gemma

One of the key improvements is Gemma’s compatibility with a wide array of NVIDIA hardware. Now, over 100 million NVIDIA RTX GPUs around the world can support Gemma, which greatly increases its reach. This includes the powerful GPUs found in data centers, the A3 instances in the cloud, and the NVIDIA RTX GPUs in personal computers.

In the realm of cloud computing, Google Cloud plans to employ NVIDIA’s H200 Tensor Core GPUs, which boast advanced memory capabilities. This integration is expected to enhance the performance of Gemma models, particularly in cloud-based applications, resulting in faster and more reliable AI services. NVIDIA’s contributions are not limited to hardware; the company also provides a comprehensive suite of tools for enterprise developers. These tools are designed to help with the fine-tuning and deployment of Gemma in various production environments, which simplifies the development process for AI services, whether they are complex or simple.

For those looking to further customize their AI projects, NVIDIA offers access to model checkpoints and a quantized version of Gemma, all optimized with TensorRT-LLM. This allows for even more detailed refinement and efficiency in AI projects. The NVIDIA AI Playground serves as a user-friendly platform for interacting directly with Gemma models. This platform is designed to be accessible, eliminating the need for complex setup processes, and is an excellent resource for those who want to quickly dive into exploring what Gemma has to offer.

An intriguing element of this integration is the combination of Gemma with NVIDIA’s Chat with RTX tech demo. This demo utilizes the generative AI capabilities of Gemma on RTX-powered PCs to provide a personalized chatbot experience. It is fast and maintains data privacy by operating locally, which means it doesn’t rely on cloud connectivity.

Overall, Google’s Gemma models have made a significant stride with the optimization for NVIDIA GPUs. This progress brings about improved performance, broad hardware support, and powerful tools for developers, making Gemma a strong contender for AI-driven applications. The partnership between Google and NVIDIA promises to deliver a robust and accessible AI experience for both developers and end-users, marking an important step in the evolution of AI technology. Here are some other articles you may find of interest on the subject of  Google Gemma :

 

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Ollama for Windows now available to run LLM’s locally

Ollama for Windows now available to run LLM's locally

Microsoft Windows users who have been patiently waiting to use the fantastic Ollama app that allows you to run large language models (LLMs) on your local machine. Will be pleased to know that the Ollama development team has now released a Windows version. Previously only available on macOS and Linux, Ollama is now available to run on PCs running Windows 10 and above.

Imagine a tool that transforms your Windows 10 computer into a powerhouse of artificial intelligence capabilities. This is Ollama, and it brings the sophisticated world of large language models (LLMs) straight to your desktop. With its release for Windows 10, users can now tap into the same advanced AI features that have been enhancing productivity on other platforms.

The standout feature of Ollama is its GPU acceleration. By utilizing NVIDIA GPUs,, the application can process complex language and vision models at breakneck speeds. This acceleration means that tasks which would typically take longer to compute are now completed in a fraction of the time, allowing you to work more efficiently and effectively.

Ollama now available on Windows

But speed isn’t the only advantage Ollama offers. It comes with a comprehensive library of models that cater to a variety of needs. Whether you’re working with text or images, Ollama has a model that can help. These models are not only powerful but also easy to integrate into your existing workflow. The application’s drag-and-drop functionality makes it simple to use, and its always-on API ensures that it connects seamlessly with the other tools you rely on.

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Privacy and control are paramount in today’s digital landscape, and Ollama addresses these concerns head-on. The application is compatible with OpenAI-based tools, allowing you to run local models and keep your data secure. This means that you can enjoy the benefits of AI without compromising your privacy or losing control over your information.

Setting up Ollama is straightforward. The installation process is guided by the OllamaSetup.exe installer, which means you can start exploring AI-powered features without any hassle. The developers are committed to improving the application, and regular updates are released to ensure that Ollama continues to meet the evolving needs of its users.

The creators of Ollama understand the importance of community feedback. They encourage users to share their experiences and suggestions, which helps shape the future development of the application. For those seeking support or wishing to connect with like-minded individuals, there’s a dedicated Discord channel where users can engage with each other and the development team.

Ollama for Windows 10 is more than just an application; it’s a comprehensive platform that simplifies the integration of AI into your daily tasks. With features like GPU acceleration, a vast model library, and seamless integration with OpenAI tools, Ollama is tailored to enhance your productivity and expand your capabilities. Its user-friendly design, coupled with a commitment to user-driven development, positions Ollama as a vital tool for anyone interested in leveraging the power of AI on their Windows system.

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How to run automated AI assistants on your Android phone

Android AI assistants with visual perception

Thanks to the power of Android phones it’s now possible to run and install artificial intelligent (AI)  assistants on your mobile device enabling you to interact with a wide variety of different custom-built AI agents depending on your needs. Imagine a world where your mobile phone understands you so well that it can carry out tasks on its own, without you having to navigate through apps or type out instructions. This isn’t a scene from a futuristic film; it’s a reality that’s unfolding right now thanks to the introduction of MobileAgent.

This new autonomous AI agent is transforming the way we interact with our mobile devices, making our digital lives more efficient and convenient. MobileAgent is built on the cutting-edge GPT-4 Vision technology, which gives it an extraordinary ability to perceive visuals. This means it can independently navigate and perform tasks in various applications, such as web browsers and music streaming services, without needing any manual adjustments to the system. It’s like having a personal assistant that can see your screen and understand what to do next.

At the heart of MobileAgent’s capabilities are its sophisticated text and icon detection modules. These modules allow the AI to pinpoint and carry out operations within the mobile environment accurately. This eliminates the need for the AI to learn or explore beforehand; it can simply understand and act on instructions, streamlining task execution.

Setup automated AI assistants on your Android phone

For those using Android devices, setting up MobileAgent is a breeze with the Android Debug Bridge. This tool enables smooth communication between your device and the AI agent. However, it’s important to note that if you’re an iOS user with a standard device, you might face some restrictions that could affect the agent’s performance due to Apple’s platform policies.

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The integration of MobileAgent’s framework and operation localization modules showcases the agent’s intricate design. These components ensure that the AI can navigate the complex ecosystem of a mobile device with ease. This not only makes life easier for users but also improves the efficiency of digital interactions by integrating AI seamlessly into everyday tasks.

MobileAgent is not just a static tool; it’s set to evolve even further. Imagine an AI that remembers your preferences and habits, offering a tailored experience by performing tasks that are relevant to you. This is the potential future of MobileAgent, with the addition of semantic memory.

Autonomous Multi-Modal Mobile Device Agent with Visual Perception

For those who are deeply interested in the technical details and potential of MobileAgent, there’s a research paper available that dives into the agent’s functionalities and the transformative impact it could have. This paper is a treasure trove of information for anyone looking to understand the intricacies of this technology.

“Mobile device agent based on Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) is becoming a popular application. In this paper, we introduce Mobile-Agent, an autonomous multi-modal mobile device agent. Mobile-Agent first leverages visual perception tools to accurately identify and locate both the visual and textual elements within the app’s front-end interface. Based on the perceived vision context, it then autonomously plans and decomposes the complex operation task, and navigates the mobile Apps through operations step by step.

Different from previous solutions that rely on XML files of Apps or mobile system metadata, Mobile-Agent allows for greater adaptability across diverse mobile operating environments in a vision-centric way, thereby eliminating the necessity for system-specific customizations. To assess the performance of Mobile-Agent, we introduced Mobile-Eval, a benchmark for evaluating mobile device operations.

Based on Mobile-Eval, we conducted a comprehensive evaluation of Mobile-Agent. The experimental results indicate that Mobile-Agent achieved remarkable accuracy and completion rates. Even with challenging instructions, such as multi-app operations, Mobile-Agent can still complete the requirements.”

Moreover, there’s a vibrant Patreon community for those who are passionate about AI and mobile technology. This community supports the development of MobileAgent and acts as a platform for collaboration, sharing knowledge, and networking with others who are leading the way in AI and mobile tech.

MobileAgent represents a significant step forward in the automation of mobile devices. Its ability to manage tasks autonomously across a variety of applications is a testament to the progress in AI and machine learning. As we continue to explore the capabilities of our mobile devices, MobileAgent is redefining what it means to be efficient and connected in the digital world. Code and model will is open-source on Github.

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Run CodeLlama 70B locally for free for AI coding

Run CodeLlama 70B locally for free for AI coding

Meta AI has recently introduced a new coding language model known as CodeLlama 70B, which is making significant strides in the way developers write and understand code. This advanced tool has achieved an impressive score on the HumanEval benchmark, indicating its high level of performance in code synthesis and comprehension. For developers looking to streamline their coding process, CodeLlama 70B is emerging as an essential resource and offers users a large language model that can use text prompts to generate and discuss code.

Code Llama is a family of state-of-the-art, open-access versions of Llama 2 specialized on code tasks. Code Llama has been released with the same permissive community license as Llama 2 and is available for commercial use and is available in 7B, 13B,  34B and 70B model sizes over on GitHub.

The core strength of CodeLlama 70B lies in its ability to generate code that is both contextually accurate and coherent. This is made possible by its autoregressive mechanism and an optimized Transformer architecture, which are at the forefront of natural language processing technology. The model’s sophisticated design allows it to understand and produce code in a way that closely mirrors human coding practices.

Installing CodeLlama to run on your local PC

What sets CodeLlama 70B apart from other coding tools is its adaptability to various coding requirements. The model comes in three distinct versions, each designed to cater to different developer needs. The base model, CodeLlama, is skilled in general code generation and understanding. For those who specialize in Python, CodeLlama Python is fine-tuned to enhance coding in that language. Lastly, CodeLlama Instruct is tailored for tasks that demand strict adherence to instructions and a focus on secure coding.

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In terms of handling complex and lengthy code, CodeLlama 70B is well-equipped. During its fine-tuning process, the model has been trained to manage up to 16,000 tokens and can support up to 100,000 tokens during inference. This allows it to efficiently process large blocks of code. Additionally, the model’s substantial parameter size gives it the flexibility to work with a variety of programming languages, further extending its utility to developers.

Ease of access and installation is another advantage of CodeLlama 70B. The model can be easily installed through LM Studio, which facilitates the local execution of large, open-source language models. For those who prefer online platforms, CodeLlama 70B is also available on Hugging Face, a repository known for its extensive range of pre-trained models. This dual availability ensures that developers can quickly incorporate CodeLlama 70B into their existing workflows, without significant downtime.

Meta AI’s CodeLlama 70B is a sophisticated coding language model that is poised to enhance the capabilities of developers across the board. It offers a range of solutions tailored to different programming needs, from general code generation to specialized Python development and secure coding. You can learn more about Code Llama from the research paper which is available.

With its user-friendly installation options and robust support for handling large code blocks, CodeLlama 70B stands out as a valuable addition to the developer’s toolkit. As the field of coding continues to evolve, tools like CodeLlama 70B are playing a crucial role in shaping the future of software development. If you’d like to request access to the next version of Llama jump over to the official Meta AI website where you can register your details.

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Locally run AI vision with Moondream tiny vision language model

Install a local AI vision language model using Tiny AI

If you would like the ability to run AI vision applications on your home computer you might be interested in a new language model called Moondream.  Capable of processing what you say, what you write, and even what you show it. Moondream, is a small size sophisticated artificial intelligence (AI) vision language mode that’s offers impressive performance from such a small AI model. With a staggering small 1.6 billion parameters, Moondream is poised to redefine how we interact with machines, making them more intuitive and responsive to our needs.

Moondream is not just another AI tool; it’s a leap forward in machine learning. It’s designed to comprehend a wide array of inputs, including spoken language, written text, and visual content. Moondream1 is a tiny (1.6B parameter) vision language model trained by @vikhyatk that performs on par with models twice its size. It is trained on the LLaVa training dataset, and initialized with SigLIP as the vision tower and Phi-1.5 as the text encoder.

This means that whether you’re a developer looking to integrate AI into your app, a student eager to learn about the latest in technology, or simply an AI enthusiast, Moondream is tailored for you. It’s a versatile model that can convert various types of information into text or speech outputs, enhancing the way we communicate with our devices. Moondream is a 1.6B parameter model built using SigLIP, Phi-1.5 and the LLaVA training dataset. Weights are licensed under CC-BY-SA due to using the LLaVA dataset.

Tiny AI Vision Language Model 1.6B

Getting started with Moondream is a breeze. The developers have made sure that anyone interested can easily set it up by providing detailed installation instructions on GitHub. Whether you’re incorporating it into a complex project or just tinkering with it for personal learning, these guidelines make the process straightforward. But Moondream’s commitment to education doesn’t stop there. In collaboration with Brilliant.org, it offers interactive courses that delve into AI, helping users to understand and harness the power of this cutting-edge technology.

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The performance of Moondream is as impressive as its versatility. It has been rigorously tested to ensure that it not only understands inputs accurately but also responds rapidly. These tests aren’t hidden away in some lab; they’re openly available for anyone to see on GitHub. This transparency allows users to set realistic expectations for how Moondream can be applied in real-world situations, from powering smart home devices to enhancing customer service interactions.

Moondream is more than just a tool; it’s a a fantastic example to the incredible strides being made in local AI technology. It’s a model that not only processes complex inputs with ease but also offers flexible outputs that can be tailored to a wide range of uses. The educational resources provided by Brilliant.org further highlight its value, not just as a technological innovation but also as a learning platform. By joining the community and engaging with others, you can help shape the future of this remarkable AI vision language model. For more information jump over to the official GitHub project page.

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Using Ollama to run AI on a Raspberry Pi 5 mini PC

Using Ollama to run AI Raspberry Pi 5 PC

Imagine having the power to process human language and interpret images right in the palm of your hand with a Raspberry Pi Ai, without relying on the internet or external cloud services. This is now possible with the Pi 5, a small but mighty computer that can run sophisticated language models using a tool called Ollama. This setup is perfect for those who value privacy, have limited internet access, or are simply fascinated by the potential of compact computing.

The Raspberry Pi 5 comes with 8 GB of RAM, which is quite impressive for its size. This memory capacity allows it to handle large language models (LLMs) such as Tiny Llama and Llama 2. These models are designed to understand and generate human language, making them incredibly useful for a variety of applications. Ollama is the key to unlocking these capabilities on the Raspberry Pi 5. It’s a tool that integrates smoothly with the language models, providing a straightforward interface that makes it easy for users to operate the LLMs on their device.

When you start using these language models on the Raspberry Pi 5, one of the first things you’ll notice is how it performs in comparison to more powerful computers, like a MacBook Pro. While the Raspberry Pi 5 may not have the same level of processing power, it still holds its own, delivering respectable performance at a fraction of the cost. This makes it an attractive option for hobbyists, developers, and anyone interested in exploring the world of language processing without breaking the bank.

Running AI on a Pi 5

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Monitoring the performance of your system is crucial when running LLMs on the Raspberry Pi 5. By keeping an eye on CPU usage and how quickly the system generates responses, you can fine-tune your setup to make the most of the Raspberry Pi’s resources. This not only enhances the functionality of your LLMs but also ensures that your device runs efficiently.

Raspberry Pi Ai using Ollama

One of the most exciting aspects of LLMs is their ability to make sense of images. With the Raspberry Pi 5, you can put this feature to the test. This capability is especially useful for developers who want to create applications that can process visual information without sending data over the internet. Whether you’re working on a project that requires image recognition or you’re simply curious about the possibilities, the Raspberry Pi 5 offers a unique opportunity to experiment with this technology.

But the functionality of the Raspberry Pi 5 and Ollama doesn’t stop at running language models. Ollama also supports API integration, which means you can connect your models to other software systems. This opens the door to more complex applications and uses, allowing you to build sophisticated systems that can interact with various software components.

Open-source LLMs (large language models)

Open-source large language models are a significant area of interest in the field of artificial intelligence. These models are made publicly available, allowing researchers, developers, and enthusiasts to explore, modify, and utilize them for various applications. The open-source nature fosters a collaborative environment, accelerates innovation, and democratizes access to advanced AI technologies.

  • GPT-Neo and GPT-NeoX: Developed by EleutherAI, these models are direct responses to OpenAI’s GPT-3. They aim to replicate the architecture and capabilities of GPT-3, offering a similar autoregressive model for natural language processing tasks. GPT-Neo and GPT-NeoX are part of an ongoing effort to create scalable, open-source alternatives to proprietary models.
  • GPT-J: Also from EleutherAI, GPT-J is an advancement over GPT-Neo, featuring a 6-billion parameter model. It’s known for its impressive performance in various language tasks, striking a balance between size and computational requirements.
  • BERT and its Variants (RoBERTa, ALBERT, etc.): While not exactly like GPT models, BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) and its variants, developed by Google, are pivotal in the NLP landscape. They are designed for understanding the context of a word in a sentence, offering strong performance in tasks like question answering and language inference.
  • T5 (Text-To-Text Transfer Transformer): Also from Google, T5 reframes all NLP tasks as a text-to-text problem. It’s a versatile model that can be applied to various tasks without task-specific architecture modifications.
  • Fairseq: This is a sequence modeling toolkit from Facebook AI Research (FAIR) that allows researchers and developers to train custom models for translation, summarization, language modeling, and other text generation tasks.
  • XLNet: Developed by Google and Carnegie Mellon University, XLNet is an extension of the Transformer model, outperforming BERT in several benchmarks. It uses a permutation-based training approach, which is different from the traditional autoregressive or autoencoding methods.
  • BlenderBot: From Facebook AI, BlenderBot is an open-source chatbot model known for its engaging conversational abilities. It’s designed to improve the relevance, informativeness, and empathy of responses in a dialogue system.

Each of these models has unique characteristics, strengths, and limitations. Their open-source nature not only facilitates broader access to advanced AI technologies but also encourages transparency and ethical considerations in AI development and deployment. When utilizing these models, it’s crucial to consider aspects like computational requirements, the nature of the task at hand, and the ethical implications of deploying AI in real-world scenarios. For many more open source large language models jump over to the Hugging Face website.

The combination of the Raspberry Pi 5 and the Ollama tool provides a powerful platform for anyone interested in running open-source LLMs locally. Whether you’re a developer looking to push the boundaries of what’s possible with compact computing or a hobbyist eager to dive into the world of language processing, this setup offers a wealth of opportunities. With the ability to manage system resources effectively, interpret images, and integrate with APIs, the Raspberry Pi 5 and Ollama invite you to explore the full potential of local language models. Embrace this versatile technology and unlock a world of creative possibilities.

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Easy way to run speedy Small Language Models on a Raspberry Pi

Easy way to run a speedy Small Language Model on a Raspberry Pi

Imagine transforming your Raspberry Pi into a smart conversational partner. If you have tried previously to run AI models on your Raspberry Pi been disappointed with the speeds of its responses. You will be pleased to know that there is a faster way, by installing a small language model, which can turn your mini PC into a miniaturized AI chatbot. In this article, we’ll walk you through the process of setting up the Tiny LLaMA 1.1 billion chat version 1.0 on your Raspberry Pi. This model is tailored to work within the modest power of the Raspberry Pi, making it an ideal choice for those looking to experiment with language processing without needing a supercomputer.

First things first, you’ll want to make sure your Raspberry Pi is fully updated. Having the latest software is crucial for a hassle-free installation. You’ll be cloning a specific version of the llama.cpp repository, which is a necessary step to ensure everything runs smoothly. Compiling this code is a key part of the setup, as it gets your Raspberry Pi ready to handle the language model.

Once your device is prepped, it’s time to download the Tiny LLaMA 1.1 billion chat version 1.0. This model has been trained on diverse datasets and is designed to be efficient. Understanding the model’s training, architecture, and the data it was trained on will help you grasp what it can do and its potential limitations.

Running AI models on the Raspberry Pi

Check out the fantastic tutorial created by Hardware.ai below to learn more about how you can run small language models on a Raspberry Pi without them taking forever to answer your queries. Using TinyLLaMA loaded onto Raspberry Pi using a simple barebones web server for inference.

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The real magic happens when you fine-tune the model’s quantization. This is where you balance the model’s size with how fast it processes information. Quantization simplifies the model’s calculations, making it more suitable for the Raspberry Pi’s limited power.

AI Raspberry Pi

To make sure the model is performing well, you’ll need to benchmark it on your device. You may need to adjust how many threads the model uses to get the best performance. While attempts to speed up the process with OpenBLAS and GPU support have had mixed results, they’re still options to consider. Initial experiments with lookup decoding aimed to speed up the model, but it didn’t quite hit the mark. Trying out different quantization methods can shed light on how they affect both the speed and the quality of the model’s output.

After you’ve optimized the model’s performance, you can set up a simple web server to interact with it. This opens up possibilities like creating a home automation assistant or adding speech processing to robotics projects.

But don’t stop there. The Raspberry Pi community is rich with tutorials and guides to expand your knowledge. Keep learning and experimenting to discover all the exciting projects your Raspberry Pi and language models can accomplish together, such as building a DIY arcade joystick or creating a wearable augmented reality display.

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Open Interpreter update lets large language models LLMs run code

Open Interpreter lets large language models (LLMs) run code

The software development community has just witnessed the arrival of Open Interpreter 0.2.0, an updated tool that promises to make coding and task management much more efficient. Open Interpreter lets large language models (LLMs) run code (Python, Javascript, Shell, and more) locally. You can chat with Open Interpreter through a ChatGPT-like interface in your terminal

This new version is packed with features that are designed to help programmers work smarter and faster. One of the most exciting additions is a natural language interface, which lets you give commands to your computer in plain English. This means that even those who are new to coding can start performing complex tasks right away, and experienced coders can work more quickly than before.

The New Computer Update is the most significant upgrade to Open Interpreter since 0.1.0. Almost every component has been rewritten to support our project’s objective—building a standard interface between language models and computers.”

Open Interpreter update

  • Introduction of the Computer API by Open Interpreter: Open Interpreter developed a real-time code execution environment for language models in 2023. They introduced an API allowing language models to control basic computer functions like display, mouse, and keyboard. This includes taking screenshots, clicking and moving the mouse based on on-screen text or icons, and accessing clipboard contents.
  • OS Mode Feature: Open Interpreter enables a feature where users can command their computer graphically using the Computer API. This is done through a simple command (interpreter --os) and is compatible with various multimodal language models, including local vision models.
  • LMC Messages for Enhanced Communication: Open Interpreter has upgraded its messaging format to support the new Language Model Computer architecture. This new format includes additional information and introduces a ‘computer’ role, facilitating enhanced communication between the assistant and the computer, such as executing code, processing images, and sending confirmation messages.
  • Computer Module Independence: The Computer module is now independent of Open Interpreter’s core. This allows users to run code independently in the same Python environment used by the interpreter. Users can define functions, variables, log into services, and have control over the computer’s programming languages, enhancing flexibility and customization.

A key feature of Open Interpreter 0.2.0 is the OS mode, which automates repetitive tasks. This is a big time-saver for developers, who can now automate the mundane parts of their work, like typing out the same commands over and over or moving files around. This leaves them free to concentrate on the more creative and complex aspects of their projects. The real-time code execution environment is another highlight, providing instant feedback on how well your code is working. This is crucial for finding and fixing errors quickly, which is a big part of a developer’s job.

Open Interpreter new features

The new version of Open Interpreter also supports multiple programming languages. Whether you’re working in Python, JavaScript, or shell scripting, this tool has you covered. This is great for developers because it means they can choose the best language for each task, without having to switch between different tools. The updated graphical user interface (GUI) is also worth mentioning. It’s been redesigned to be more intuitive, which makes it easier for developers to find their way around the software and use all of its features.

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One of the more technical updates in Open Interpreter 0.2.0 is the integration of a Computer API. This allows the software to interact directly with the computer’s operating system, which can lead to more advanced and responsive applications. It’s a big step forward for developers who want to push the boundaries of what’s possible with their software. The new LMC messaging format is another important addition. It standardizes the way language models and computers talk to each other, which should cut down on mistakes and make the whole process more efficient.

The modular architecture of Open Interpreter 0.2.0 is also worth noting. It means that developers can run different parts of the software independently, which gives them the flexibility to set up their development environment exactly how they like it. This can make coding a much more pleasant experience. Lastly, the platform now lets you define functions and variables, and even log into services. This makes it a more complete environment for running code, and the addition of custom language support means it can be used for a wider range of projects.

Overall, Open Interpreter 0.2.0 is a sophisticated tool that’s designed to make life easier for developers. With its new features and improvements, it’s a powerful asset for anyone who writes code, and it’s set to change the way developers work with their computers and manage their coding tasks.

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