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Latest TOP500 lists the world’s most powerful computer systems

Latest TOP500 lists the world's most powerful computer systems

 

The 62nd edition of the TOP500 list has been unveiled, revealing the current ranking of the world’s most powerful non-distributed computer systems. This latest list has seen some significant changes, with five new or upgraded systems making their way into the Top 10. The Frontier system, however, continues to maintain its top spot, demonstrating its superior computational power.

Frontier system

The Frontier system, located at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee, USA, remains the most potent supercomputer and the only exascale machine on the list. Its High Performance Linpack (HPL) score of 1.194 EFlop/s is a testament to its unrivaled computing prowess.

In a significant development, the Aurora system has entered the list at No. 2. This system, housed at the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility in Illinois, USA, has an HPL score of 585.34 PFlop/s. Currently, the Aurora system is undergoing commissioning and is projected to exceed Frontier with a peak performance of 2 EFlop/s upon completion. This suggests that the future will see a fierce competition for the top spot.

Eagle system

The Eagle system, installed in the Microsoft Azure Cloud in the USA, has claimed the No. 3 spot. This achievement marks the highest rank a cloud system has ever achieved on the TOP500 list, indicating the growing influence and potential of cloud computing in the realm of supercomputing.

Fugaku, previously the reigning champion from June 2020 until November 2021, has now dropped to No. 4. This system, based in Kobe, Japan, has been a consistent performer and continues to be a significant player in the supercomputing world.

The LUMI system, situated at Euro HPC/CSC in Kajaani, Finland, has achieved the No. 5 spot with an HPL score of 379.70 PFlop/s. Meanwhile, the No. 6 system, Leonardo, is installed at a different EuroHPC site in CINECA, Italy. This shows the significant role Europe plays in the global supercomputing landscape.

The Summit, an IBM-built system at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee, USA, has now dropped to the No. 7 spot worldwide. Despite its drop, Summit remains a significant contributor to the world of high-performance computing.

New entrants to the list include the MareNostrum 5 ACC system at No. 8, installed at the EuroHPC/Barcelona Supercomputing Center in Spain, and the Eos system at No. 9, a NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD based system at NVIDIA, USA. These new entries highlight the continuous advancements and competitiveness in the supercomputing industry.

Finally, Sierra, a system at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, ranks at No. 10. Despite being at the end of the top 10, Sierra’s placement on this list is a testament to its formidable computing capabilities.

The latest TOP500 list reveals the dynamic nature of the supercomputing field, with systems constantly evolving and new players entering the fray. Notably, 20 new systems on the list use Intel Sapphire Rapids CPUs, indicating a shift in hardware preferences. As technology continues to evolve, it will be intriguing to watch how these rankings change in the future and what new advancements will shape the world of supercomputing.

TOP500 top 10 most powerful computer systems

most powerful computer systems Nov 2023

  • Frontier remains the No. 1 system in the TOP500. This HPE Cray EX system is the first US system with a performance exceeding one Exaflop/s. It is installed at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee, USA, where it is operated for the Department of Energy (DOE). It currently has achieved 1.194 Exaflop/s using 8,699,904 cores. The HPE Cray EX architecture combines 3rd Gen AMD EPYC CPUs optimized for HPC and AI, with AMD Instinct 250X accelerators, and a Slingshot-11 interconnect.

 

  • Aurora achieved the No. 2 spot by submitting an HPL score of 585 Pflop/s measured on half of the full system. It is installed at the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, Illinois, USA, where it is also operated for the Department of Energy (DOE). This new Intel system is based on HPE Cray EX – Intel Exascale Compute Blades. It uses Intel Xeon CPU Max Series processors, Intel Data Center GPU Max Series accelerators, and a Slingshot-11 interconnect.

 

  • Eagle the new No. 3 system is installed by Microsoft in its Azure cloud. This Microsoft NDv5 system is based on Xeon Platinum 8480C processors and NVIDIA H100 accelerators and achieved an HPL score of 561 Pflop/s.

 

  • Fugaku, the No. 4 system, is installed at the RIKEN Center for Computational Science (R-CCS) in Kobe, Japan. It has 7,630,848 cores which allowed it to achieve an HPL benchmark score of 442 Pflop/s.

 

  • The (again) upgraded LUMI system, another HPE Cray EX system installed at EuroHPC center at CSC in Finland is now the No. 5 with a performance of 380 Pflop/s. The European High-Performance Computing Joint Undertaking (EuroHPC JU) is pooling European resources to develop top-of-the-range Exascale supercomputers for processing big data. One of the pan-European pre-Exascale supercomputers, LUMI, is located in CSC’s data center in Kajaani, Finland.

 

  • The No. 6 system Leonardo is installed at a different EuroHPC site in CINECA, Italy. It is an Atos BullSequana XH2000 system with Xeon Platinum 8358 32C 2.6GHz as main processors, NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB as accelerators, and Quad-rail NVIDIA HDR100 Infiniband as interconnect. It achieved a Linpack performance of 238.7 Pflop/s.

 

  • Summit, an IBM-built system at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee, USA, is now listed at the No. 7 spot worldwide with a performance of 148.8 Pflop/s on the HPL benchmark, which is used to rank the TOP500 list. Summit has 4,356 nodes, each one housing two POWER9 CPUs with 22 cores each and six NVIDIA Tesla V100 GPUs each with 80 streaming multiprocessors (SM). The nodes are linked together with a Mellanox dual-rail EDR InfiniBand network.

 

  • The MareNostrum 5 ACC system is new at No. 8 and installed at the EuroHPC/Barcelona Supercomputing Center in Spain. This BullSequana XH3000 system uses Xeon Platinum 8460Y processors with NVIDIA H100 and Infiniband NDR200. It achieved 183.2 Pflop/s HPL performance.

 

  • The new Eos system listed at No. 9 is a NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD based system at NVIDIA, USA. It is based on the NVIDIA DGX H100 with Xeon Platinum 8480C processors,N VIDIA H100 accelerators, and Infiniband NDR400 and it achieves 121.4 Pflop/s.

 

  • Sierra, a system at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA is at No. 10. Its architecture is very similar to the #7 system’s Summit. It is built with 4,320 nodes with two POWER9 CPUs and four NVIDIA Tesla V100 GPUs. Sierra achieved 94.6 Pflop/s.

Source : TOP500

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Powerful Ryzen 7840U gaming mini PC runs Elden Ring and more

Powerful Ryzen 7840U gaming mini PC runs Elden Ring, Cyberpunk 2077

If you are considering building a small gaming PC with similar features and functionality to Valves SteamOS handheld gaming system. You might be interested in learning more about the ChimeraOS. The operating system has been specifically designed to provide an out of the box couch gaming experience. After installation, boot directly into Steam Big Picture and start playing your favorite games. The easy to install Linux ChimeraOS receives regular updates the latest drivers and software which are downloaded in the background without disrupting gameplay.

The ASRock 4×4 7840 U single board computer is capable of being powered up to 65 Watts. This power capacity maximizes the CPU and GPU clocks, ensuring optimal performance for gaming. The board’s specifications include a Ryzen 77840 U with eight cores and 16 threads, a built-in Radeon 78m rdna 3 igpu, 32 GB of DDR5 at 5600 MHz, and a 1 terabyte M.2 NVMe SSD.

Ryzen gaming mini PC performance tested

The performance of the ASRock 4×4 7840 U board was tested with several popular games, including Horizon Zero Dawn, Marvel vs. Capcom Infinite, Project Cars 2, Ratchet and Clank Rift Apart, Left for Dead 2, Mortal Kombat 1, and Cyberpunk 2077. The board performed admirably in all tests, with some games requiring resolution or settings adjustments to maintain high frame rates.

Other articles you may find of interest on mini PC gaming and emulation :

ChimeraOS also offers full compatibility with Steam, Epic Games Store, GOG, and dozens of console platforms, as well as support for Xbox, PlayStation, Steam controllers and more. If you’re interested in using the operating system for gaming its developers recommend you have a system equipped with 4GB or more RAM, 20GB or larger storage device, AMD Radeon RX 400 series or newer GPU required, NVIDIA and Intel GPUs are not supported, single connected TV or monitor, hybrid graphics are not supported, virtual machines are not supported, keyboard required for installation, dual booting from the same disk not supported, secure boot must be disabled, Intel RST (Rapid Storage Technology) must be disabled and legacy/bios not supported.

  • AMD Ryzen 7 7840U (Max Speed up to 5.1GHz)
  • 2 x 262-pin SO-DIMM DDR5 5600 MHz, up to 64GB (32GB per DIMM)
  • 2 x USB4, 1 x USB 3.2 Gen2, 2 x USB 2.0, 1 x M.2 Key E, 1 x M.2 Key M, 1 x SATA3
  • 1 x Realtek Gigabit LAN, 1 x Realtek 2.5 Gigabit LAN
  • Supports Quad display, 2 x HDMI 1.4b, 2 x DP 1.4a (from Type-C)
  • 12V~19V DC-In
  • Dimensions : 4.09-in x 4.02-in x 1.4-in, 10.4 cm x 10.2 cm x 3.6 cm

ASRock 4X4-7840U-1U

The ASRock’s 4×4 7840 U Ryzen-powered single-board computer (SBC) is a compact Ryzen gaming mini PC powerhouse delivering impressive performance, making it a viable option for AAA gaming on Linux. Whether you’re a seasoned gamer or a newcomer to the world of Linux gaming, the ASRock 4×4 7840 U board is a choice worth considering.

Image Credit : ETA Prime

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Pocket sized lightweight, powerful portable pump

powerful portable pump

If you are searching for a tiny pocket sized portable inflation pump it might be worth your while checking out the BSCOBBER ultra-lightweight air pump that boasts rapid inflation. The BSCOBBER, weighing a mere 185g, is a game-changer in the realm of portable pumps, offering a compact and portable design that can easily fit into a bag or pocket. It’s a testament to how technology has evolved, making life easier and more convenient for users.

pocket size portable pump

The portable pump, launched by BSCOBBER, is a one-button air pump that uses an advanced brushless motor to achieve rapid inflation. It can reach up to 120 PSI in just one minute, a speed that is exceptional in the market. This rapid inflation capability makes it suitable for a variety of applications, from inflating balls for sports such as soccer, volleyball, and basketball, to inflating tires of cars, motorcycles, and bicycles.

portable pump

Early bird packages are now available for the groundbreaking project from roughly $89 or £73 (depending on current exchange rates), offering a considerable discount of approximately 40% off the retail pricing, while the Kickstarter crowd funding is under way.

The design of this portable pump is noteworthy. It is the smallest 5-in-1 air pump on the market, a testament to its compact and portable design. Despite its small size, measuring just 79 x 50 x 33mm, it does not compromise on performance. The inflation and deflation ports have been optimized for easy handling and operation, making it a user-friendly device.

Powerful pocket sized pump

One of the standout features of this portable pump is its wireless operation. This offers users the convenience of not having to deal with tangled wires or the need for a power source. It also operates quieter than conventional electric tire inflators, making it a more pleasant device to use.

The portable pump also offers precise pressure control. Unlike conventional electric tire inflators, the BSCOBBER maintains precise control over the pressure, matching the value in real-time. This feature ensures that the inflation process is accurate and safe, preventing over-inflation that could potentially damage the item being inflated.

If the BSCOBBER campaign successfully raises its required pledge goal and manufacturing progresses smoothly, worldwide shipping is expected to take place sometime around November 2023. To learn more about the BSCOBBER powerful pocket sized pump project glimpse the promotional video below.

Ease of use is another key feature of this portable pump. It requires only three steps to achieve rapid inflation, making it a device that anyone can use with ease. This simplicity does not compromise its performance, as it is capable of inflating over 80 volleyballs on a single full charge, thanks to its powerful 1800mAh rechargeable battery.

The portable pump also comes with a variety of valve adaptations, making it a versatile device suitable for a range of inflating needs. Whether it’s inflating car and bike tires or various ball games, this pump has got it covered.

Pocket sized lightweight, powerful portable pump

The ultra-lightweight air pump by BSCOBBER is a significant advancement in the world of portable inflation devices. Its compact and portable design, rapid inflation capabilities, wireless operation, precise pressure control, and ease of use make it a device that enhances outdoor experiences and lightens travel loads. Its long-lasting rechargeable battery and variety of valve adaptations further add to its appeal, making it a device worth considering for all your inflation needs.

For a complete list of all available pledge options, stretch goals, extra media and design specifications for the powerful pocket sized pump, jump over to the official BSCOBBER crowd funding campaign page by clicking the link below.

Source : Kickstarter

Disclaimer: Participating in Kickstarter campaigns involves inherent risks. While many projects successfully meet their goals, others may fail to deliver due to numerous challenges. Always conduct thorough research and exercise caution when pledging your hard-earned money.

Filed Under: Gadgets News, Top News





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Frankincense and Peppermint | A Powerful Combination for Headache Relief

Headaches can be debilitating, disrupting our daily routines and affecting our overall well-being. While over-the-counter medications can provide temporary relief, many individuals seek natural alternatives to manage their headaches without relying on pharmaceuticals. In the realm of natural remedies, the combination of frankincense and peppermint essential oils has emerged as a powerful duo, offering a promising solution for headache relief.

Frankincense, with its rich history dating back centuries, and peppermint, renowned for its cooling and invigorating properties, come together to create a dynamic synergy. This potent combination has captured the attention of both traditional healers and modern enthusiasts alike, as its therapeutic effects on headaches continue to gain recognition.

In this captivating blog post, we delve into the fascinating world of peppermint and frankincense essential oils, exploring the unique qualities and benefits each oil brings to the table. We will unravel the science behind their potential headache-relieving properties and offer practical tips on how to harness their power effectively.

Benefits of Frankincense and Peppermint Oil for Headache Relief

Frankincense and peppermint essential oils offer a range of benefits when it comes to relieving headaches. (If you want to buy peppermint oil and frankincense oil, then Gya Labs might be the perfect place for you!)

Let’s explore the key advantages of these oils in managing and alleviating headache symptoms:

  1. Soothing properties: Both frankincense and peppermint oils possess soothing properties that can help calm the mind and promote relaxation. Inhaling their aromatic vapors can create a sense of calm and provide relief from tension and stress, which are common triggers for headaches.
  2. Pain relief: Peppermint oil contains menthol, which has a cooling effect on the skin and can help reduce pain associated with headaches. It has been found to exhibit analgesic properties, providing a natural alternative to over-the-counter pain medications.
  3. Anti-inflammatory effects: Frankincense oil exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce inflammation that may contribute to certain types of headaches. By reducing inflammation, frankincense oil may help alleviate headache symptoms and promote relief.
  4. Vasodilation: Peppermint oil has vasodilating properties, meaning it can help widen blood vessels and improve blood flow. This can be beneficial for certain types of headaches, such as tension headaches or migraines, where restricted blood flow may be a contributing factor.
  5. Relaxation and stress reduction: Both frankincense and peppermint oils have been used for centuries to promote relaxation and reduce stress levels. Stress and tension are common triggers for headaches, and using these oils in aromatherapy or massage can help induce a state of relaxation and potentially prevent or alleviate headaches.
  6. Mental clarity: Peppermint oil’s invigorating aroma can help improve focus and mental clarity, which can be particularly helpful during a headache episode. It can help uplift the mood and provide a sense of alertness, which may help alleviate the discomfort associated with headaches.

When using frankincense and peppermint oils for headache relief, it’s important to dilute them properly and use them in moderation. You can apply diluted oils topically to the temples, forehead, or back of the neck, or inhale their aromas using a diffuser or by placing a few drops on a tissue.

How To Use

When using frankincense and peppermint oils for headache relief, it’s important to use them correctly to maximize their benefits. Here are some ways you can use these oils effectively:

  1. Inhalation: Add a few drops of frankincense or peppermint oil to a diffuser or inhale their aromas directly from the bottle. Inhaling the oils can help promote relaxation, relieve tension, and provide quick relief from headaches. You can also place a few drops of the oils on a tissue or handkerchief and inhale deeply.
  2. Topical application: Dilute the essential oils with a carrier oil, such as coconut oil, almond oil, or jojoba oil, before applying them topically. The typical dilution ratio is around 2-3 drops of essential oil per tablespoon of carrier oil. Gently massage the diluted oil onto the temples, forehead, or the back of the neck, focusing on areas where you experience headache discomfort.
  3. Warm or cold compress: Create a compress by adding a few drops of frankincense or peppermint oil to a bowl of warm or cold water. Soak a clean cloth in the mixture, wring out the excess, and place the compress on your forehead or the back of your neck. Relax and allow the cooling or warming effect of the oils to provide relief from headache symptoms.
  4. Aromatherapy massage: Mix a few drops of frankincense or peppermint oil with a carrier oil to create an aromatherapy massage blend. Massage the blend onto your neck, shoulders, and scalp to help alleviate tension and promote relaxation. The soothing properties of the oils combined with massage can provide relief from headaches and reduce stress.
  5. Steam inhalation: Add a few drops of frankincense or peppermint oil to a bowl of steaming hot water. Place a towel over your head, creating a tent, and lean over the bowl. Breathe deeply, allowing the steam and the aromatic vapors of the oils to alleviate headache symptoms and promote relaxation.

Remember to perform a patch test before applying the oils topically to check for any potential skin sensitivities or allergies. If you have any underlying health conditions or are pregnant, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional before using essential oils.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the combination of frankincense and peppermint oils offers a potent and natural approach to relieving headaches. These oils provide soothing and calming effects, help reduce pain and inflammation, improve blood flow, and promote relaxation and mental clarity. Whether used through inhalation, topical application, compresses, massage, or steam inhalation, frankincense and peppermint oils can be powerful allies in managing headache symptoms. However, it’s important to use them safely and consult with a healthcare professional if needed. Embrace the therapeutic benefits of frankincense and peppermint oils, and experience the potential relief they can provide for your headache discomfort.